Causes of Type 1 Diabetes

Type 1 diabetes is often called Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus, or Diabetes Mellitus Insulin Dependent on that. So type 1 diabetes associated with the inability of the pancreas to make insulin. So this type of diabetes associated with damage or impaired function of the pancreas produce insulin.

Patients with type 1 diabetes mostly occurs in people under the age of 30 years. That is why the disease is often called juvenile diabetes because sufferers are more prevalent in children and adolescents. In type 1 diabetes, the pancreas can not produce enough insulin due to abnormalities of the body's immune system destroys cells that produce insulin or because of a viral infection so that the hormone insulin in the body decreases and the resulting pile of sugar in the bloodstream.

Causes of Type 1 Diabetes

In type 1 diabetes, the pancreas can not produce enough insulin. Due to lack of insulin causes the glucose stays in the bloodstream and can not be used as energy. Some causes of the pancreas can not produce enough insulin in people with type 1 diabetes, among others because:

• Heredity or genetics. If one or both parents suffer from diabetes, then the child would be at risk of developing diabetes.

• Autoimmunity is the body's allergic to one tissue or cell type itself-in this case, which exists in pancreas. The body loses its ability to form insulin because the immune system destroys cells that produce insulin.

• Viruses or chemicals that cause damage to the islands of cells (cell groups) in the pancreas where insulin is made. More and more islands of damaged cells, the greater the likelihood of someone suffering from diabetes.

Because of the difficulty pancreas produces insulin, the insulin should be added every day. Generally by means of insulin injections. Is it possible with oral care? Can not, because insulin can be destroyed in the stomach when inserted through the mouth.

Another way is to improve the work function of the pancreas. If the pancreas can return to normal functioning, the pancreas can meet the needs of insulin the body needs.